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Whole jowar vegetable upma in a ceramic bowl with carrots, peas, and curry leaves.

Jowar Vegetable Upma (Gluten-Free Millet Breakfast)

A quick, nourishing Indian breakfast made with soaked whole jowar, mixed vegetables, and simple tempering spices.
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Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
Total Time 40 minutes
Course Breakfast
Servings 3
Calories

Equipment

  • Pressure cooker or Instant Pot
  • Heavy-bottomed pan
  • Measuring cups

Ingredients
  

For the upma

  • 1 cup whole jowar sorghum; soaked 8 hours or overnight
  • 3 cups water for pressure cooking jowar
  • 2 tbsp oil
  • 1 tsp mustard seeds
  • 1 tsp cumin seeds
  • 8-10 curry leaves
  • 1 green chili optional; finely chopped
  • 1 medium onion finely chopped
  • 1/3 cup carrots finely chopped
  • 1/3 cup green beans finely chopped
  • 1/4 cup green peas
  • 2 tbsp roasted peanuts optional
  • 3/4 tsp salt
  • 1 tbsp lemon juice
  • 2 tbsp coriander leaves chopped

Optional finishing

  • 1 tsp ghee optional
  • 1 tbsp grated coconut optional

Instructions
 

Soak and cook jowar

  • Soak whole jowar for 8 hours or overnight.
  • Pressure-cook with 3 cups water until soft and chewy (about 5-6 whistles, or 18-20 minutes in Instant Pot). Drain extra water if needed.

Prepare tempering and vegetables

  • Heat oil in the pan. Add mustard seeds, cumin seeds, curry leaves, and green chili.
  • Add onion and saute for 2-3 minutes until translucent.
  • Add carrots, beans, peas, and peanuts. Cook for 3-4 minutes.
  • Add cooked whole jowar and salt. Mix well.

Finish

  • Sprinkle 2-3 tbsp water if needed, cover, and cook on low for 4-5 minutes.
  • Fluff, add lemon juice and coriander, then rest for 2 minutes before serving.

Notes

For best texture, do not overcook jowar in the pressure cooker.
If upma turns dry, sprinkle 2-3 tbsp hot water and steam for 2 minutes.
For kid-friendly flavor, reduce chili and add a little ghee before serving.
Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days.
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!
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