2cupsphool makhanafox nuts / lotus seeds, about 50 to 60 g
1teaspoonghee or oil
For the gravy paste
1tablespoonghee or oil
1medium onionroughly chopped
1inchfresh gingerchopped
1green chilioptional, to taste
12-15cashewssoaked in warm water 10 minutes, or boiled 5 minutes
1/4cupwaterfor blending, plus more as needed
For the curry
1tablespoonghee or oil
1/2teaspooncumin seeds
2green cardamom podslightly crushed
1small bay leaf
1/2teaspooncoriander powder
1/4teaspoongaram masala
1/4teaspoonwhite pepper or freshly ground black pepper
saltto taste
3/4cupwhole milkor unsweetened plant milk
1/4cupfresh cream or malaior 2 more tablespoons cashew paste for dairy-free
1/4cupwateras needed to loosen
1/2teaspoonkasuri methicrushed
1teaspoonsugaroptional, or a pinch, to round the gravy
fresh cilantrofor garnish
Optional add-in
1/2cupgreen peasfresh or thawed, for a matar makhana variation
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Instructions
Roast the makhana
Heat 1 teaspoon ghee in a wide pan over medium heat.
Add the makhana. Roast 4 to 5 minutes, stirring, until fragrant and lightly crisp. A few may turn pale gold.
Tip onto a plate and set aside.
Make the paste
In the same pan, heat 1 tablespoon ghee. Add onion and cook 6 to 8 minutes until soft and lightly golden.
Add ginger and green chili. Cook 1 minute until the raw smell goes.
Cool slightly. Blend with drained cashews and 1/4 cup water until completely smooth. Add a splash more water if the blender struggles.
Build the curry
Heat 1 tablespoon ghee in the pan. Add cumin seeds, cardamom, and bay leaf. Let them sizzle 30 seconds.
Pour in the onion-cashew paste. Cook on medium-low 4 to 5 minutes, stirring, until the paste thickens and smells cooked (not raw-onion).
Add coriander powder, pepper, and salt. Stir 30 seconds.
Lower the heat. Stir in the milk slowly so the gravy stays smooth. Simmer 2 to 3 minutes.
Add cream or malai and a splash of water if the gravy is too thick. Taste. Add a pinch of sugar if it tastes sharp.
If using peas, add them now and simmer 2 minutes.
Add the roasted makhana. Simmer gently 3 to 4 minutes so they soften just enough and take on the gravy. Do not boil hard.
Finish with garam masala and crushed kasuri methi. Turn off the heat. Garnish with cilantro.
Notes
Roast first, add late. That is the whole texture game.Soaked cashews blend smoother than dry. Boiling them 5 minutes works if you forgot to soak.If the gravy looks grainy after adding milk, lower the heat and whisk; do not boil vigorously.Lighter version: skip cream and use 1 cup milk plus 2 tablespoons yogurt whisked in off heat.Vegan: oil instead of ghee, plant milk, and extra cashew paste or coconut cream instead of dairy cream.Jain: skip onion. Bloom a pinch of hing with the cumin, use extra ginger, and keep the cashew base.Matar makhana: add 1/2 cup peas as written. Methi malai twist: stir in 1/4 cup finely chopped fresh methi with the paste and cook 2 minutes before the milk.Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 2 days. The makhana will soften more overnight; refresh with a splash of milk when reheating.