A nourishing one-pot spinach khichdi made with rice, yellow moong dal, and fresh or frozen palak, cooked soft in a pressure cooker or Instant Pot. Gentle, iron-rich, and perfect for all ages.
2cupsfresh spinach (palak)roughly chopped, or 1/2 cup frozen spinach thawed
3 to 3.5cupswateradjust for softer or firmer texture
1/2tspturmeric powder
saltto taste
Tadka (Tempering)
1tbspgheeor oil for vegan
1tspcumin seeds (jeera)
1/4tspasafoetida (hing)skip for baby-led weaning
1tspgingerfreshly grated
1green chilislit, optional, skip for babies and toddlers
1mediumtomatofinely chopped, optional
To Finish
1tspgheeto drizzle on top
1tsplemon juiceoptional, boosts iron absorption
fresh coriander leaveschopped
Get Recipe Ingredients
Instructions
Prep
Rinse the rice and moong dal together in a bowl until the water runs mostly clear. Soak for 15 to 20 minutes if you have time; this speeds up cooking and improves digestibility.
If using fresh spinach, wash thoroughly and roughly chop. If using frozen, thaw and squeeze out excess water.
Make the Tadka
Set the pressure cooker or Instant Pot to saute mode (or use a regular pressure cooker on the stovetop over medium heat).
Add ghee. Once warm, add cumin seeds and let them sizzle for 20 to 30 seconds until fragrant.
Add hing, grated ginger, and green chili (if using). Saute for 30 seconds.
Add chopped tomato if using, and cook for 2 minutes until it softens slightly.
Cook the Khichdi
Add the drained rice and dal to the pot. Stir to coat with the tadka for 1 minute.
Add turmeric, salt, and the spinach. Stir everything together.
Pour in 3 to 3.5 cups of water. For a softer, porridge-like khichdi (great for babies), use the higher amount.
Pressure cooker: Close the lid and cook on medium heat for 3 to 4 whistles. Let pressure release naturally for 10 minutes. Instant Pot: Close the lid, set to Pressure Cook (High) for 8 minutes. Allow natural pressure release for 10 minutes, then open.
Open the lid and stir. The khichdi should be soft and slightly thick. Add a splash of hot water and stir if it looks too thick.
Finish and Serve
Taste and adjust salt.
Drizzle 1 tsp ghee on top.
Add a squeeze of lemon juice if serving to adults.
Garnish with fresh coriander and serve warm with papad, plain curd, or a simple pickle.
Notes
For babies (6 months+): Skip hing, green chili, and salt. Use only ghee, cumin, ginger, and water. Cook until very soft and mash or blend to desired consistency.For toddlers: Use minimal salt, skip green chili, and keep the texture soft and slightly runny.For postpartum: Add an extra spoon of ghee and serve with ajwain (carom seed) papad for digestive support.Frozen spinach: Works just as well as fresh. Thaw and squeeze out water before adding.Substitution: Swap rice for foxtail millet or little millet for a millet version. Cooking time stays the same.Storage: Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Khichdi thickens as it cools; add a splash of water when reheating.Reheating: Reheat on the stovetop with a little water, stirring until warm and smooth.