1tablespoonginger-green chili pasteJain: increase to 1 1/2 tbsp, no garlic
1teaspoonoil
saltto taste
2tablespoonswateras needed to bind dough
For valor sabzi
3cupsvalor papdistringed and chopped
2tablespoonsoilplus 2 tbsp more if shallow-frying muthia
1teaspoonmustard seeds
1teaspooncumin seeds
pinchasafoetida (hing)
1bay leafoptional
1/2cuptomato pureeor 2 ripe tomatoes, pureed
1/2teaspoonturmeric powder
1tablespooncoriander powder
1teaspooncumin-coriander powder (dhana-jeeru)
1/2tablespoonred chili powderto taste
1teaspoonsugaror jaggery powder
1tablespoonundhiyu masalaup to 1 1/2 tbsp
1 1/2cupswater
saltto taste
2tablespoonsfresh corianderchopped
2tablespoonsfresh coconutgrated, optional
Standard version only (skip for Jain)
1small onionfinely chopped, or 1/2 cup onion paste
3clovesgarlicminced, add with green masala if using
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Instructions
Prep the muthia
Mix methi, besan, wheat flour, ajwain, turmeric, chili powder, ginger-chili paste, oil, and salt. Add water a spoon at a time until you get a firm, pliable dough.
Shape into small oval dumplings (about 15 to 18). Steam on a greased plate for 12 to 15 minutes until a knife comes out clean. Set aside. Optional: shallow-fry steamed muthia in 2 tbsp oil until lightly golden.
Cook the valor gravy
Heat 2 tbsp oil in a pressure cooker or deep pan. Add mustard seeds, cumin, hing, and bay leaf. Let them crackle.
Jain / no onion no garlic: skip onion and garlic. Add tomato puree directly and sauté 2 minutes.
Standard version: sauté onion until soft, then add garlic and tomato puree. Cook until oil begins to separate.
Stir in turmeric, coriander powder, cumin-coriander powder, chili powder, sugar, and salt. Sauté 1 minute.
Add chopped valor and 1 1/2 cups water. Mix well. Pressure cook 2 whistles on medium-high, or simmer covered 18 to 22 minutes until valor is almost tender.
Finish with muthia and undhiyu masala
Open the cooker carefully. The gravy should be semi-thick. Add more hot water if valor looks dry.
Gently fold in steamed (or fried) muthia one at a time so they do not break.
Sprinkle undhiyu masala (start with 1 tbsp, taste, add up to 1 1/2 tbsp). Simmer uncovered on low 5 to 7 minutes until muthia absorb the gravy.
Garnish with coriander and coconut. Serve hot.
Notes
Undhiyu masala is the flavor shortcut. Without it the sabzi is still good, but it will taste more like everyday shaak than Jain undhiyu.For a pressure-cooker one-pot method, drop raw muthia into boiling valor water before sealing. Cook 2 whistles, then finish with undhiyu masala in an open pan.Substitute valor with fresh green beans or snap peas when flat beans are out of season. Cooking time drops by a few minutes.Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge up to 2 days. Reheat gently with a splash of water so muthia stay soft.Serve with methi thepla, puri, or mag ni chutti dal for a full Gujarati thali.